Kitchen 101

Perfect Steamed Rice (Every Time)

Perfect steamed rice, every time: rinse properly, use the first-knuckle water trick, simmer with the lid on, then rest for fluffy, separate grains.

Prep time

5 Minutes

Cook time

15 Minutes

Makes

Approx 4 Sides

Level

Beginner

Introduction

Perfect Steamed Jasmine Rice (Absorption Method)

Steamed rice should be simple — fluffy, separate grains, no sticking, no stress. But if you’ve ever ended up with gluey, soggy, or crunchy rice, it’s usually not the rice… it’s the method.

In this quick skill, Chef Ian shares the simple secret to fluffy, separate grains of steamed rice using the Absorption Method  — no rice cooker needed.

What you’ll learn
  • How to stop rice going gluey (it starts with the rinse)
  • Okaasan’s “first knuckle” water trick (no ratios, no fuss)
  • The lid-on + rest method for fluffy, separate grains
  • A simple guide for portions
This is the Kitchen Basics skill I lean on constantly, and it comes from an old-school tip straight from Okaasan: the first knuckle water measure.
Chef Ian

Method

  1. Rinse rice 6+ times until water runs mostly clear. Drain well.
  2. Add rice to a saucepan and level it out.
  3. Add water to the first knuckle of your finger (finger resting on top of rice).
  4. Lid on. Bring to the boil.
  5. Turn down to the lowest simmer and cook 6–8 minutes (don’t keep lifting the lid).
  6. Turn heat off. Lid stays on. Rest 6–8 minutes.
  7. Fluff and serve.

Alternative Method(s)

  • No seasoning needed — just rice and water.
  • Stop lifting the lid — every peek lets steam escape.
  • Portion guide: 1 cup jasmine rice = about 4 accompaniment portions.

Skill Focus

Step 1: Wash the rice (don’t skip it)

Rinse your rice at least six times, or until the water runs mostly clear.
This removes surface starch — and starch is what turns good rice into a gummy mess.

Step 2: The first knuckle water trick

Once the rinsed rice is in the pot, level it out. Add water until it reaches the first joint of your finger (finger resting on the rice). That’s it — no ratios, no fuss.

Step 3: Lid on, and leave it alone

Bring it to the boil with the lid on, then turn it down to a gentle simmer for 6–8 minutes.
Try not to keep lifting the lid — rice cooks in steam as much as water.

Step 4: Rest for perfect texture

Turn the heat off and rest the rice (lid still on) for another 6–8 minutes. This is where the magic happens — the grains finish steaming and settle into that fluffy, separate texture.

Fluff, serve, done.

Chef Ian's Tips

The saucepan absorption method is simple and dependable, but it is not the only way to cook beautifully fluffy rice.

Rice Cooker

A rice cooker is ideal if you prepare rice regularly and want a convenient, hands-off method.

Wash the rice thoroughly, then place it in the rice cooker with the amount of water recommended for your particular machine. Select the appropriate setting and allow the cooker to complete its cycle. Once cooked, leave the rice resting on the warm setting for 5–10 minutes before fluffing it gently with a fork or rice paddle.

Pressure Cooker or Ninja Multi-Cooker

Place the washed rice and water in the cooking pot, generally using equal quantities of jasmine rice and water. Pressure cook on high for approximately 3 minutes, then allow the pressure to release naturally for 10 minutes before releasing any remaining pressure. Fluff gently before serving.

Cooking times and water quantities can vary slightly between appliances, so always check your manufacturer’s instructions.

Microwave

Place the washed rice and water in a large, microwave-safe bowl, allowing plenty of room for the water to bubble.

Cook uncovered on high until the water begins to boil, then cover loosely and continue cooking at a lower power until the water has been absorbed—usually around 12–15 minutes in total. Rest, covered, for 5–10 minutes before fluffing.

Microwave strengths vary, so the rice may need a little extra water or cooking time.

Oven-Baked Rice

This is a useful method when the stovetop is already busy or when preparing a larger quantity.

Place the washed rice in an ovenproof dish and pour over boiling water. Cover tightly with a lid or foil and bake at 180°C for approximately 25–30 minutes. Rest it, still covered, for 5–10 minutes before fluffing.

Chef Ian’s Tip

Whichever method you choose, washing the rice thoroughly and allowing it to rest after cooking are the two important steps. Washing removes excess surface starch, while resting allows the remaining moisture to distribute evenly through the rice—giving you separate, fluffy grains rather than wet or sticky rice.

Make-ahead Option(s)

Steamed rice is an excellent make-ahead staple, but it needs to be cooled and stored correctly. Cooked rice can contain Bacillus cereus spores, which may multiply if the rice is left sitting at room temperature for too long.

Making Ahead & Refrigerating

Once cooked, fluff the rice and divide it into smaller portions or spread it in a shallow container so it cools quickly. Refrigerate promptly in a sealed container—do not leave it on the bench to cool completely.

Store refrigerated rice at 5°C or colder and use it within 3–4 days. For anyone who is elderly, pregnant or has a weakened immune system, using it within 24 hours is the more cautious choice. Queensland Health

Freezing

Rice freezes very well and is often better frozen immediately than kept in the refrigerator for several days.

  • Divide the freshly cooked rice into meal-sized portions.
  • Cool it quickly before transferring it to airtight containers or freezer bags.
  • Flatten freezer bags to remove excess air and make stacking and defrosting easier.
  • Label and date each portion.
  • For the best flavour and texture, use within one month.

Rice can be reheated directly from frozen, so there is no need to thaw it first.

Reheating in the Microwave

Place the refrigerated or frozen rice in a microwave-safe bowl. Sprinkle over approximately one tablespoon of water per cup of rice, then cover loosely.

Microwave on high, stirring or breaking up the rice halfway through, until it is steaming hot throughout. Allow frozen rice a little extra time.

Reheating on the Stovetop

Place the rice in a saucepan with a small splash of water. Cover with a lid and warm gently over low heat, stirring occasionally, until steaming hot. The trapped steam will soften the grains without making them soggy.

Reheating in a Steamer

Place the rice in a heatproof bowl or on a lined steaming tray. Steam for approximately 5–8 minutes, or until thoroughly hot. This is an excellent method for restoring the rice’s soft, freshly cooked texture.

Chef Ian’s Tip

Only reheat the amount you intend to eat and reheat it once. Rice should be heated quickly until steaming hot throughout—not simply warmed around the edges. If it has been sitting at room temperature for more than four hours, it should be discarded. Food Standards Australia New Zealand

Variations

Boiled Rice - cook beautiful rice with separate, fluffy grains every time - perfect for salads, meal prep, or reheating to serve with curries and other saucy dishes. Follow the link here to see Chef Ian shows you how to cook beautiful rice using the boiling method.

Both methods remove excess starch — and that’s the real secret to rice that doesn’t turn gluggy.

✅ Absorption method = rinse first

✅ Boiled method = rinse last

Ingredients

  • 1 cup jasmine rice
  • Water (first knuckle method)