Mastering the Basics
February 5, 2026

Kitchen Basics 101 - Cutting Onions with Chef Ian

A sharp knife and a steady hand — that’s all you need to turn simple onions into a beautiful dish.

Kitchen Basics: Cutting Onions (Without the Tears)

Every great dish starts with the right cut — and the humble onion is where it all begins.

In this quick guide, I’m showing you the main onion cuts I use every week and (more importantly) when I use each one, so your prep makes sense and your food cooks the way you want.

And before we even start… here’s the golden rule:

Sharp knife first. Always.
A blunt knife is more dangerous (because it slips), and it also crushes the onion as it cuts — which is exactly what brings the tears on faster. Let’s not do that.

The 3 onion cuts you’ll use forever

1) Fine dice (small, neat)

Best for: sauces (hello Diane), bruschetta, soup bases, flavouring mince, anything where you want the onion to “melt in”.

Why it works: smaller pieces cook quicker and disappear into the dish, giving you flavour without big chunks.

2) Chunky dice (hearty, rustic)

Best for: casseroles, curries, tray bakes, slow cooks.

Why it works: bigger pieces hold their shape longer and give you that proper homestyle bite.

3) Slices (strips or rings)

Best for:

  • Asian-style strips for stir-fries
  • BBQ rounds / rings for burgers and grilling
  • Caramelised onions (even slices = even colour)
  • Onion rings (clean, consistent rings)

Why it works: slicing controls how the onion softens, browns, and holds together.

My simple setup (so the onion doesn’t roll around)

  1. Trim the top, keep the root end until you’re finished (it’s your “handle”).
  2. Cut the onion pole-to-pole (through the root) to halve it.
  3. Peel it, then place it flat-side down — stable board = safer hands.

Chef’s tricks to cut faster, safer, and with fewer tears

  • Use a sharp knife. (Worth repeating!)
  • Flat side down at all times — no wobbly onion.
  • Claw grip with your guiding hand (knuckles forward, fingertips tucked).
  • Don’t chop the root off early — it holds the onion together while you dice.
  • If onions make you cry: chill them 10–15 minutes first, and keep your cuts clean and confident.
  • Stabilise your board: damp tea towel underneath = no slip.

Quick “what to use when” cheat sheet

  • Fine dice = disappears into sauces/soups
  • Chunky dice = hearty, stays visible in slow dishes
  • Strips = stir-fries, quick cooks
  • Rings/rounds = BBQ, burgers, onion rings
  • Even slices = caramelised onions that cook uniformly

Final word from Chef Ian


“A sharp knife and a steady hand — that’s all you need to turn a simple onion into the start of something special.”

Chef Ian